History Today : Britain plan attack on US, Britain sell Surname and more




  • 1409 The University of Leipzig opens
  • 1620 English language newspaper "Namloos" begins publishing in Amsterdam
  • 1682 English Earl of Shaftesbury flees to Amsterdam
  • 1755 The second Eddystone Lighthouse is destroyed by fire.
  • 1763 Touro shul of Newport RI dedicated (oldest existing US synagogue)
  • 1777 British General Howe plots attack on Washington's army for Dec 4
  • 1790 Austrian army occupies Brussels
  • 1802 Britain sells Suriname to the Netherlands

  • 1805 Napoleon defeats Russians & Austrians at Austerlitz
  • 1813 Prince Willem Frederik accepts constitutional monarchy
  • 1816 First savings bank in US opens (Philadelphia Savings Fund Society)
  • 1822 In San Salvador, a congress proposes incorporation into US
  • 1848 Franz Josef I becomes Emperor of Austria & King of Hungary
  • 1851 French President Charles Louis Bonaparte in a Coup d'etat overthrows the Second Republic establishing himself as Emperor.
  • 1864 Skirmish at Rocky Creek Church, Georgia
  • 1877 Camille Saint-Saëns' opera "Samson et Dalila" premieres in Weimar
  • 1882 Amsterdam Artis Zoo opens aquarium
  • 1883 John Brahms' 3rd Symphony in F premieres
  • 1885 Opera "Regina di Saba" premieres in Vienna
  • 1887 Amsterdam's Oscar Carrés Circus Theater opens
  • 1887 French president Grevy (80) resigns
  • 1891 52nd Congress (1891-93) convenes


  • 1899 US & Germany agree to divide Samoa between them
  • 1899 Philippine-American War: The Battle of Tirad Pass, termed "The Filipino Thermopylae", is fought.
  • 1900 Exiled South African President of Transvaal Paul Kruger arrives in Germany, though the Kaiser refuses the meet him
  • 1901 King Camp Gillette begins selling safety razor blades
  • 1902 Soccer team Go Ahead forms in Deventer
  • 1907 English Professional Football Players' Association forms
  • 1908 Child Emperor Pu Yi ascends the Chinese throne at the age of two
  • 1913 Archdiocese of Managua created
  • 1913 French Government -Barthou falls due to overtime conscription
  • 1914 Austria army occupies Belgrade Serbia
  • 1916 Baseballers who are injured now get full pay for duration of contract
  • 1917 Han Yong-woon, found Zen awakening at Osean Monastery Korea
  • 1922 10th CFL Grey Cup: Queen's University defeats Edmonton Eskimos, 13-1
  • 1924 British-German trade agreement signed
  • 1927 First Model A Fords sold, for $385
  • 1928 Cardinals' 1B Jim Bottomley is voted NL MVP
  • 1929 First skull of Peking man found, 50 km out of Peking at Tsjoe Koe Tien
  • 1932 "Adventures of Charlie Chan" 1st heard on NBC-Blue radio network
  • 1934 5.08-m (200") Mt Palomar Observatory mirror is cast
  • 1939 British Imperial Airways & British Airways merge to form BOAC
  • 1939 NY's La Guardia Airport began operations as an airliner from Chicago lands, 1 minute after midnight
  • 1941 Largest roller skating rink (outside of NYC) opens in Peekskill NY
  • 1941 NY Giants name Mel Ott as player-manager, replacing Bill Terry
  • 1941 US Naval Intelligence ceases bugging Japanese consul
  • 1941 Japanese Marshal Admiral Yamamoto sends his fleet to Pearl Harbor
  • 1943 First RSHA (Reichssicherheitshauptamt -Nazi Reich Security Head Office) transport out of Vienna reaches Birkenau camp
  • 1944 10th Heisman Trophy Award: Les Horvath, Ohio State (QB)
  • 1944 General De Gaulle arrives in Moscow
  • 1944 German troops seize Betuwse dikes
  • 1944 US 95th Infantry division occupies bridge at Saar
  • 1947 13th Heisman Trophy Award: John Lujack, Notre Dame (QB)
  • 1950 Vic Toweel knocks down Danny O'Sullivan 14 times in a title fight
  • 1950 15th Iron Bowl: Alabama beats Auburn 34-0 in Birmingham.
  • 1951 "Borscht Capades" closes at Royale Theater NYC after 90 performances
  • 1951 Philadelphia sets NFL record of 25 1st-downs rushing

  • 1951 16th Iron Bowl: Alabama beats Auburn 25-7 in Birmingham
  • 1952 18th Heisman Trophy Award: Billy Vessels, Oklahoma (HB)
  • 1952 First human birth televised to public (KOA-TV Denver, Colo)
  • 1954 "Hit the Trail" opens at Mark Hellinger Theater NYC for 4 performances
  • 1954 Frank Selvy of Milwaukee sets then NBA record of 24 of 26 free throws
  • 1954 US Senate censures Joeseph McCarthy (Sen-R-Wisc) for "conduct that tends to bring Senate into dishonor & disrepute"




  • 1957 1st US large scale nuclear power plant opens (Shippingport Penn)
  • 1957 Sam Cooke's single "You Send Me" reaches #1
  • 1957 1958 NFL Draft: King Hill from Rice first pick by Chicago Cardinals
  • 1958 24th Heisman Trophy Award: Pete Dawkins, Army (HB)
  • 1958 Benelux treaty signed by Belgium, Netherlands & Luxembourg
  • 1958 KNOP TV channel 2 in North Platte, NB (NBC) begins broadcasting
  • 1958 1959 NFL Draft: Randy Duncan from University of Iowa first pick by Green Bay Packers
  • 1959 Malpasset dam collapses destroying French Riviera town of Frejus
  • 1961 Fidel Castro declares he's a Marxist & will lead Cuba to Communism
  • 1961 Wind Bell, journal of SF Zen Center, begins publishing
  • 1961 26th Iron Bowl: Alabama beats Auburn 34-0 in Birmingham
  • 1962 50th CFL Grey Cup: Winnipeg beats Hamilton, 28-27 at Toronto [OT]
  • 1963 First Dutch rocket launched/reaches height of 10 km
  • 1963 ML Rules Committee bans oversized catcher's mitts, effective in 1965
  • 1963 1964 NFL Draft: Dave Parks from Texas Tech first pick by San Francisco 49ers

    • 1966 Love, Moby Grape & Lee Michaels perform at Fillmore East
    • 1967 55th CFL Grey Cup: Hamilton Tiger-Cats defeats Saskatchewan, 24-1
    • 1967 32nd Iron Bowl: Alabama beats Auburn 7-3 in Birmingham

    • 1969 "Buck White" opens at George Abbott Theater NYC for 7 performances
    • 1969 Boeing 747 jumbo jet 1st public preview (Seattle to NYC)
    • 1970 Environmental Protection Agency begins (Dir: William Ruckelshaus)
    • 1970 Michael Tippett's opera "The Knot Garden" premieres in London
    • 1971 Soviet Mars 3 is first to soft land on Mars
    • 1971 United Arab Emirates (Trucial States) declares independence from UK
    • 1971 Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Fujeira, Sharjah & Umm ak Qiwain form United Arab Emirates
    • 1971 Zayid bin Sultan Al Nuhayyan of Abu Dhabi becomes President of UAE
    • 1972 "December Giant" largest sinkhole in US collapses (Alabama)
    • 1972 "Via Galactica" closes at Uris Theater NYC after 7 performances
    • 1972 60th CFL Grey Cup: Hamilton Tiger-Cats defeats Saskatchewan, 13-10
    • 1972 In 1 of their worst trades Yanks get Rich McKinney for Stan Bahnsen
    • 1972 37th Iron Bowl: Auburn beats Alabama 17-16 in Birmingham
    • 1973 62nd Davis Cup: Australia beats USA in Cleveland (5-0)
    • 1973 Capital Centre (USAir Arena) in Washington, D.C. opens
    • 1973 US Air Arena opens in Landover Maryland, Bullets beat Seattle, 98-96
    • 1974 Cowhide, rather than just horsehide, can be used to make baseballs
    • 1974 Giant Baba beats Jack Brisco in Kagoshimi, to become NWA champ
    • 1974 Soyuz 16 launched into Earth orbit for 6 days
    • 1975 7 South Moluccans hijack train at Wijster, Drente (NL), 3 killed
    • 1975 G S Chappell gets ton in each inn of 1st Test Cricket as capt v WI
    • 1975 Laos king Sisavang Vatthana resigns, Lao People's Democratic Republic founded (National Day)
    • 1976 Fidel Castro becomes President of Cuba, replacing Osvaldo Dorticós Torrado
    • 1978 Chanting "Allah is great", anti-Shah protesters poured through Tehran

    • 1978 43rd Iron Bowl: Alabama beats Auburn 34-16 in Birmingham
    • 1979 Crowds attack US embassy in Tripoli, Libya
    • 1979 Foots Walker becomes 1st Cleve Cavalier to score a triple-double
    • 1979 USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR
    • 1980 4 American Maryknoll nuns killed by death squads in El Salvador
    • 1981 Fernando Valenzuela (Dodgers) wins NL Rookie of the Year
    • 1981 Moscone Convention Center, San Francisco, opens at 11:30 AM
    • 1981 Spanish government requests membership of NATO
    • 1982 1st permanent artificial heart successfully implanted (U of Utah) in retired dentist Barney Clark; lived 112 days with Jarvic-7 heart
    • 1984 4th meeting of Giants-Jets, Giants even series at 2 with 20-10 win
    • 1984 Bob Holland takes 9-83 for NSW against South Australia, SCG
    • 1984 USSR performs nuclear test at Eastern Kazakh/Semipalitinsk USSR
    • 1985 Philipine Chief staff Gen Fabian speaks of Benigno Aquino's murder
    • 1985 Rupert Holmes' musical "Mystery of Edwin Drood" premieres in NYC at Imperial Theater NYC (608 performances)

  • 1986 Dow-Jones index hits record 1,955.57
  • 1987 Chicago City Council elects Eugene Sawyer acting mayor
  • 1987 Jennifer Steele, 17, of Colorado becomes Miss Teen of America [Approx]
  • 1987 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
  • 1987 "334" club forms as 334 brave Devil fans journey through 20" of snow to attend NJ Devils 7-5 victory over Calgary at Meadowlands
  • 1988 "Naked Gun" (a movie based on TV's "Police Squad") premieres
  • 1988 5 gunmen who hijacked Soviet Aeroflot jet surrender in Israel
  • 1988 STS-27 Atlantis launched (Secret military mission)
  • 1988 UN votes 151-2 (Israel and US) to move PLO debate to Geneva, Great Britain abstains
  • 1989 55th Heisman Trophy Award: Andre Ware, Houston (QB)
  • 1989 KHJ-TV in Los Angeles CA changes call letters to KCAL-TV
  • 1989 Vishwanath Pratap Singh sworn in as the 8th Prime Minister of India
  • 1989 54th Iron Bowl: Auburn beats Alabama 30-20 in Auburn
  • 1990 First parliamentary election in newly reunified Germany
  • 1990 First time 12 people in space at the same time
  • 1990 79th Davis Cup: USA beats Australia in St Petersburg (3-2)
  • 1990 Beth Daniel/Davis Love wins LPGA J C Penney Golf Classic
  • 1990 US 69th manned space mission STS 35 (Columbia 11) launches into orbit
  • 1991 Bobby Bonilla signs record $29 million-5 year pact with NY Mets
  • 1991 Muslim Shi'ites release American hostage Joseph Cicippio held in Lebanon
  • 1992 WQEW-AM radio replaces WQXR on 1560 in NYC
  • 1993 A Webster's musical "Sunset Promenade" premieres in LA
  • 1993 Dow-Jones hits record 3702.11
  • 1993 Houston Rockets tie NBA record of 15-0 start

  • 1993 Space shuttle STS-61 (Endeavour 5), launches
  • 1995 4th SEC Championship Game: #2 Florida beats #23 Arkansas, 34-3
  • 1997 MCI Center opens in Washington, D.C., Wizards vs SuperSonics
  • 1999 The United Kingdom devolves political power in Northern Ireland to the Northern Ireland Executive.
  • 2000 9th SEC Championship Game: #7 Florida beats #18 Auburn, 28-6
  • 2000 5th Big 12 Championship Game: #1 Oklahoma beats #8 Kansas State, 27-24
  • 2001 Enron files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the Southern District of New York
  • 2005 Van Tuong Nguyen is executed in Singapore for drug trafficking.
  • 2006 15th SEC Championship Game: #4 Florida beats #8 Arkansas, 38-28
  • 2006 2nd ACC Championship Game: #16 Wake Forest beats #23 Georgia Tech, 9-6
  • 2006 11th Big 12 Championship Game: #8 Oklahoma beats #19 Nebraska, 21-7
  • 2007 96th Davis Cup: USA beats Russia in Oregon (4-1)
  • 2008 Thai Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat resigns after the 2008 Thailand political crisis
  • 2012 9 people are killed after 30 cars are trapped in Sasago Tunnel, Japan
  • 2012 Borut Pahor is elected President of Slovenia
  • 2012 Pier Luigi Bersani is elected Italian Prime Minister
  • 2013 China launches its first moon rover mission
  • 2014 Vanuatu police arrest at least 20 people over the deaths by hanging of two men accused of sorcery
  • 2014 The World Food Programme suspends critical food aid to more than 1.7 million Syrian refugees in Jordan, Lebanon, Turkey, Iraq and Egypt because of a lack of funds
  • 2014 Hong Kong pro-democracy activists clash with police as they try to surround the government's headquarters in some of the worst violence since the protests began
  • 2015 Attack on a social services centre in San Bernardino, California kills 14 and wounds 17




  • History Today : Britain plan attack on US, Britain sell Surname and more History Today : Britain plan attack on US, Britain sell Surname and more Reviewed by h on 07:47 Rating: 5

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